摘要
目的 了解银川地区计划怀孕夫妻的健康状况,分析其年龄、户口、异常生育史、所患疾病等情况,从而更好的探索孕前预防保健工作的开展方式和措施,为倡导优生优育提供科学保障。方法 随机抽取银川地区800对（1600例）2014年在银川市丽人妇产医院进行孕前检查夫妇的孕前检查结果进行统计分析以及评估。结果 检查对象中年龄25~34岁占64.94%,城镇常驻人口占71.63%,疾病发生率为31.31%,其中传染性疾病和生殖系统疾病最多分别为11.75%和11.50%。结论 孕前检查的宣传应当加强,采取多途径动员准备生育的夫妻进行孕前检查,减少缺陷儿出生,切实提升出生人口素质。
Objective To understand the health status of couples planning to get pregnant in Yinchuan area, analyze their age, registered permanent residence, abnormal birth history, and sickness status, in order to further explore the ways and measures to carry out pre-pregnancy prevention and health care work, provide scientific support for bearing and rearing better children. Methods Eight hundred couples （ 1 600 cases） receiving pre-pregnancy physical examination in the hospital in Yinchuan area in 2014 were randomly selected, then the results of pre-pregnancy physical examination were statistically analyzed and evaluated. Results Among the study objects, 64. 94% of them were 25-34 years old, 71.63 % of them were urban resident population, the incidence rate of diseases was 31.31%, most of the ill ca- ses were found with infectious diseases aiad reproductive system diseases, accounting for 1 I. 75% and 11.50%, respectively. Condusion Publicity of pre-pregnaney physical examination should be strengthened, multiple methods should be taken to mobilize the couples to receive pre-pregnancy physical examination when they are ready for pregnancy, reduce the birth of birth defects infants, and effectively improve the quality of newborn population.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2015年第30期5161-5163,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
孕前检查
出生缺陷
优生
Pre-pregnancy physical examination
Birth defect
Eugenics
