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应用支架成形术处理颈动脉系血管狭窄 被引量:29

ENDOVASCULAR MANAGEMENT OF STENOSIS IN CAROTID ARTERY SYSTEM USING STENT ANGIOPLASTY
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摘要 应用血管内支架成形技术治疗颈动脉系血管狭窄 14例 ,狭窄位于颈动脉分叉部 6例 ,颈内动脉颅内段 3例 ,大脑中动脉水平段 3例 ,颈总动脉起始部 2例。均经股动脉入路 ,依据动脉狭窄的程度和长度 ,13例分别选用不同型号的Smart自膨式支架和Biodivysio管状支架进行血管内成形 ,1例行球囊扩张成形。 14例均获成功 ,神经功能有不同程度的改善 ,术后卒中量表 (NIHSS)测定无卒中发生 ;随访 3~ 14个月 ,无TIA等缺血性神经损害发生。本组初步结果表明 ,应用支架成形技术经血管内治疗颈动脉系血管狭窄操作较安全简便 。 Fourteen patients with vascular stenosis in carotid artery system were treated using angioplasty and stenting.The stenosis was located at bifurcation in 6 cases, intracranial internal carotid artery in 3, horizontal segment of middle cerebral artery in 3, and original segment of common carotid artery in 2. Depending on the long and degree of stenosis,different types of SMART stents and Biodivysio stents were selected for the endovascular angioplasty via the femoral approach in 13 cases. Balloon dilatation angioplasty was performed in one case. All the angioplasties in 14 cases were successfal. Different improvement was achieved in patients with neurological defects and no stroke was found in NIHSS after endovascular angioplasty. Following up 3 to 14 months, there was no TIA and other ischemic neurological defect. The primary results of our group showed that endovascular angioplasty and stenting are effective and safe for carotid stenosis. It should be one of the favorable choices for the treatment of vascular stenosis in catotid artery system.
机构地区 解放军总医院
出处 《解放军医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第8期668-670,共3页 Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金 "十五"国家科技攻关计划重大疾病防治研究资助课题 (编号 2 0 0 1BA2 0 3B1 6)
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