期刊文献+

鳀功能性水解鱼蛋白的研究 被引量:2

Functional hydrolyzed fish protein isolate of anchovy Engraulis ringens
下载PDF
导出
摘要 为提升中国鳀鱼产业附加值,基于鳀鱼粗蛋白浓缩产物(鱼粉),进一步探索功能性鱼蛋白的解决方案。以鳀Engraulis ringens鱼粉为原料,采用复合酶法对其进行功能修饰,所采用的酶包括碱性蛋白酶和风味蛋白酶,对酶解产物进行离心并用硅藻土过滤,分离脱出油脂等杂质,再通过喷雾干燥后,得到浓缩的水解鱼蛋白(HFPI),对所得到的水解鱼蛋白(HFPI)进行一般理化指标和功能性分析,考察其对枯草芽孢杆菌Bacillus subtilis、保加利亚乳酸杆菌Lactobacillus bulgaricus、大肠杆菌Escherichia coli和酿酒酵母菌Saccharomyces cerevisiae等4种重要微生物的促生长作用。结果表明:经复合酶解、过滤、分离和喷雾干燥后,鳀水解鱼蛋白(HFPI)的得率可达到59.53%;其一般组成为粗蛋白质81.02%、脂肪0.52%、灰分11.52%;此水解鱼蛋白(HFPI)对上述4种菌表现出很好的促生长作用。研究表明,鳀鱼蛋白可用作开发具有微生物培养功能性的生物鱼蛋白制剂。 Functional fish protein isolate of anchovy Engraulis ringens was explored as a solution started with fish meal as a low value crude fish protein concentrate to increase value into anchovy in China. First, fish protein func-tionality of crude protein concentrate ( fish meal) was modified by hydrolysis of flavourzyme and alcalase. The hy-drolyzed fish protein was defatted, centrifuged, and filtered by diatomaceous clay, and then concentrated by spray drying to get hydrolyzed fish protein isolate ( HFPI) . Second, approximate compositions and function were analyzed in HFPI and growth-promoting effects of HFPI on 4 species of microorganisms including Bacillus subtilis, Lactoba-cillus bulgaricus, Escherichia coli, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae were evaluated. Combination of enzymatic hydroly-sis, filtration, separation and spray drying revealed that the HFPI had yield rate of 59. 53%, and contained 81. 02% crude protein, 0. 52% fat, and 11. 52% ash. It was found that HFPI showed well growth-promoting effects on microorganisms above, and was used as a functional fish protein in microorganism culture.
出处 《大连海洋大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第5期531-535,共5页 Journal of Dalian Ocean University
基金 辽宁省大学生创新创业计划大赛项目(201310158107) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31271980)
关键词 鳀鱼 功能性鱼蛋白 水解 Engraulis ringens functional fish protein isolate hydrolysis
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1吴忠,刘俊荣,马永生,王伟,田元勇.鱼蛋白的浓缩分离及其凝胶性的研究进展[J].大连海洋大学学报,2014,29(5):536-542. 被引量:3
  • 2FAO. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture [ EB/OL ]. Rome : FAO, 2014 [ 2015 - 01 - 12 ]. http ://www. fao. org/3/a - i3720e/index, htm.
  • 3康从民,王新宇,吕英波.鳀鱼的酶解加工利用[J].化学与生物工程,2011,28(3):74-77. 被引量:6
  • 4Ghorbel S, Souissi N, Ellouz Y T, et al. Preparation and testing of Sardinella protein hydrolysates as nitrogen source for extracellular lipase production by Rhizopus oryzae[ J]. World Journal of Microbi- ology & Biotechnology,2005,21:33-38.
  • 5Vieira G, Vieira R, Macrae A, et al. Short communication peptone preparation from fishing by-products[ J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture ,2005,85 : 1235-1237.
  • 6中华人民共和国轻工业部.GB/T5009.39-2003酱油卫生标准的分析方法[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2003.
  • 7Klompong V, Benjakul S, Kantachote D, et al. Use of protein hy- drolysate from yellow stripe trevally( Selaroides leptolepis)as micro- bial media [ J ]. Food Bioprocess Technol,2012,5 : 1317-1327.
  • 8Shahidi F, Han X Q, Synowiecki J. Production and characteristics of protein hydrolysates from capelin ( Mallotus villosus ) [ J ]. Food Chemisrry, 1995,53:285-293.
  • 9Klompong V, Benjakul S, Kantachote D, et al. Characteristics and use of yellow stripe trevally hydrolysate as culture media [ J ]. Journal of Food Science ,2009,74 ( 6 ) :219-225.
  • 10Safari R, Motamedzadegan A, Ovissipour M, et al. Use of hydmly- sates from yellowfin tuna ( Thunnus albacares) heads as a com- plex nitrogen source for lactic acid bacteria [ J ]. Food Bioprocess Technol,2012 ,5 :73-79.

二级参考文献81

共引文献7

同被引文献20

引证文献2

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部