摘要
作为资源出口国的少数发达国家能够从出口中获益,而其余多数发展中国家的贸易条件则每况愈下,此种状况被简称为"资源利益分化"。从权力结构视角分析,资源利益分化起源于跨国公司和金融资本对市场的控制,在市场这一层面的权力结构中居于主导地位。然而,资源利益分化的根本原因则在于,发达国家能够综合运用经济、政治、法律等手段,有效实现对跨国公司与金融资本的规制,在第二层面权力结构当中居于主导地位,而发展中国家则不具有此种结构性权力。资源利益分化是世界范围内权力结构在世界资源市场当中的反映,因而改变此种状况仍然任重而道远。
While a few developed countries benefit from the export of natural resources,the majority of developing countries suffer from worsening terms of trade.This occurrence is named＂the divergence of resource interest＂.From the perspective of power structure,this divergence stems from the control of markets by multinational enterprises as well as finance capital,which,in turn,gives rise to their dominance of the market.The fundamental reason of such divergence lies in developed countries＇ dominance in the second layer of power structure,which comes from their control of both multinational enterprises and finance capital through economic,political and legal means.In contrast,developing countries hold no such power.The divergence of resource interest is a reflection of global power structure in resource market,and consequently the revolution of such phenomenon still has a long way to go.
出处
《哈尔滨工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2015年第5期11-16,共6页
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
吉林省社会科学基金项目(2014BS14)
吉林大学种子基金项目(2012BS035)
关键词
权力结构
资源利益分化
跨国公司
金融资本
世界资源市场
power structure
divergence of resource interest
multinational enterprise
finance capital
global resource market
