摘要
南京大学陈恬博士的论文《"前海"是个什么样的"学派"?——读<"前海学派"的戏曲史研究在新世纪以来的意义>有感》,对前海学派能否成立、前海学派的学术贡献、标举前海学派的目的等问题进行了批判性的重新梳理。然而,陈恬博士至少对"约定俗成"与前海学人的谦逊态度、前海的民间立场与政治依附、前海学派的学术贡献的广度与深度等问题的理解是不无偏差的,在逻辑推导和论争过程中,甚至是存在明显谬误的。前海学派或曰前海学人,乃是站在戏曲生态发展的宏观层面,对戏曲本体生态,即剧目文学与文献、音乐、舞美、表导演理论以及戏曲经营与艺术生产规律;戏曲外部生态,即戏曲与政治、社会演进的关系,也包括陈恬博士所反复推崇的现代化问题;戏曲母体生态,即戏曲与民间母体文化,民族民间戏曲以戏曲的质朴原生形态等问题进行体系化、学理化的分层研究。从这个意义上而言,虽然前海学人并不需要用一个"学派"来自我包装,前海后学也未必需要靠一个所谓的"学派"撑点门面,"前海"学派依旧是可以成立,而且值得不断传承与发扬光大的。
The essay by Dr. CHEN Tian from Nanjing University entitled ＂What Is Qianhai as an Academic School？ --a Reflection on ＇ The Significance of Qianhai School in the Study of Opera History Since the New Century＇ ＂ did a criti-cal review concerning whether Qianhai School to be an academic school, their academic contribution and the purpose todefine Qianhai School. However, there is a certain deviation between ＂conventions＂ and the modesty of Qianhai schol-ars, its folk position and political attachment, and the range and depth of Qianhai School. And even certain mistakesare obvious in the deduction and argumentation. Qianhai School, also known as Qianhai Scholars, focuses on the eco-logical development of opera ontology to study opera literature and documents, music, choreography, performance theoryand the law in artistic production in a macro - range ; While the external ecology of opera refers to the relationship be-tween opera and politics, and social evolution, the modernization highly recommended by Dr. CHEN also includedhere ; the maternal ecology of opera refers to the relationship between opera and folk culture, the study of national folkopera from its simple and primary morphology systematically and scientifically. From this sense, though Qianhai Schol-ars did not need an ＂academic school＂ to polish themselves, neither does the later study of Qianhai School necessarilyneed a so - called ＂academic school＂ as a fa？ ade, Qianhai School still can be defined and deserves to be inherited andcarried forward.
出处
《贵州大学学报（艺术版）》
2015年第5期43-51,共9页
Journal of Guizhou University Art Edition
关键词
前海学派
陈恬
商榷
生态
Qianhai Academic School
CEHN Tian
discussion
ecology
