摘要
目的:优化昆仑雪菊总皂苷的提取工艺。方法:采用乙醇浸提法;以提取温度、乙醇体积分数、提取时间、料液比为考察因素,以总皂苷提取率为考察指标,在单因素试验基础上设计正交试验进行提取工艺的优化,并进行验证试验。结果:最优提取工艺为昆仑雪菊与60%乙醇液料比为1∶30,在50℃下提取2 h;验证试验表明此工艺下总皂苷平均提取率为6.8%(RSD=0.85%,n=3)。结论:优化工艺可用于昆仑雪菊总皂苷的提取,且工艺稳定。
OBJECTIVE:To optimize the extraction technology of total saponins from Coreopsis tinctoria. METHODS:Ethanol leaching technology was adopted. Based on single factor test,the extraction technology was optimized by orthogonal test using extraction temperature,ethanol volume fraction,extraction time,solid-liquid ratio as factors,extraction rate of total saponins as index. The optimized technology was validated. RESULTS:The optimal technology was that ratio of solid to liquid was 1 ∶ 30(C.tinctoria-60% ethanol),extracting for 2 h at 50 ℃. Validation test showed that average extraction rate of total saponins was 6.8%(RSD=0.85%,n=3). CONCLUSIONS:The optimized technology can be used for the extraction of total saponins from C. tinctoria and keep stable.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第31期4415-4417,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
昆仑雪菊
总皂苷
单因素试验
正交试验
提取工艺
Coreopsis tinctoria
Total saponins
Single factor experiment
Orthogonal test
Extraction technology