摘要
目的分析高血压糖尿病患者出现脑出血护理干预。方法选取从2014年7月—2015年7月收治的90例高血压糖尿病出现脑出血患者,随机分为对照组(45)与护理组(45),对照组采取常规护理,护理组采取护理干预,对比两组患者空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(P2h PG)、低血糖、高血糖、低血压、高血压等。结果护理组P2h PG、FPG水平明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理组低血糖、高血糖、低血压、高血压发生率分别为2.22%、6.67%、4.44%、2.22%;对照组分别为15.56%、26.67%、22.22%、17.78%,护理组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对高血压糖尿病出现脑出血患者采取有效护理干预,能使患者血压、血糖保持稳定,降低并发症发生率,改善患者预后,具有临床应用价值。
Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention on patients with hypertension, diabetes and cerebral hemorrhage. Methods Ninety cases with hypertension, diabetes and cerebral hemorrhage admitted from July 2014 to July 2015 were randomly divided into the control group and the nursing group with 45 cases in each. Patients in the control group were treated by the conventional nursing, and those in the nursing group were treated by nursing intervention. And the level of fasting plasma glucose （FPG） and postprandial 2h plasma glucose （P2hPG）, incidence of hypoglycemia, hyper-glycemia, hypotension and hypertension were compared between the two groups. Results The P2hPG and FPG levels of the nursing group were much lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）. Compared with the control group, the nursing group had much lower incidence of hypoglycemia （2.22% vs 15.56%）, obviously lower incidence of hyperglycemia （6.67% vs 26.67%）, significantly lower incidence of hypotension （4.44% vs 22.22%）, substantially lower incidence of hypertension （2.22%vs 17.78%）（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For patients with hypertension, diabetes and cerebral hemorrhage, effective nursing intervention can maintain the stability of blood pressure and blood glucose level, reduce the incidence of complications and improve the prognosis with clinical application value.
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2015年第19期1-3,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
高血压
糖尿病
脑出血
护理干预
Hypertension
Diabetes
Cerebral hemorrhage
Nursing intervention
