摘要
目的:探讨综合护理干预对肺癌患者行开胸术后生活质量的影响。方法:选取确诊为肺癌并行开胸手术治疗的患者226例,随机分为试验组和对照组。其中试验组患者154例,对照组72例。试验组采用综合护理干预模式,对照组采用胸外科术后常规护理。采用自制量表对患者生活质量进行评估。结果:试验组患者术后的生活质量明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。高中以上(含高中)患者对护理干预的依从性明显优于高中以下者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。综合护理干预在男女性别差异方面的作用不明显,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:采用综合护理干预在提高肺癌患者行开胸术后的生活质量方面具有重要意义,文化水平相对较高的患者比文化水平较低的患者具有更好的依从性,但是在男女性别差异方面的作用不明显。
Objective To investigate the effect on the post- operative lung cancer patients after comprehensive nursing intervention. Method 226 cases of patients who was diagnosed as lung cancer and with open thoracic surgical treatment were selected. They were randomly divided them into experimental group and control group. 154 cases of patients in the experimental group,and 72 cases of patients in the control group. The experimental group used the comprehensive nursing intervention mode. The control group used routine nursing mode in thoracic surgery. Using self- designed scale to evaluate patients＇ quality of life. Results The postoperative patients＇ quality of life in the experimental group was better than in the control group. The difference was of significance in statistics science（ P〈0. 05）. Patients who had above high school（ high school included） degree had good compliance on nursing intervention than that of blow. The difference was of significance in statistics science（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention makes great significance on increasing life quality of post- operative lung cancer patients. Patient who is well educated have good compliance on nursing intervention than that of others,and it is no evidence in sex difference.
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2015年第16期3616-3618,共3页
Jilin Medical Journal
关键词
护理干预
文化水平
生活质量
肺癌
Nursing intervention
Educational level
Living quality
Lung cancer
