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孕妇同型半胱氨酸水平对胎儿的影响 被引量:7

Effects of maternal homocysteine level on the fetus
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摘要 目的:探讨孕妇血清同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)浓度升高对胎儿的影响.方法:前瞻性研究176名孕妇早期的血清Hcy浓度及其围产儿关系,用循环酶法测量孕妇妊娠早期的血清Hcy浓度,以正常孕妇血清Hcy浓度的第75个百分位(P75)为界,分为高Hcy浓度组和正常Hcy浓度组,分析Hcy浓度与胎儿不良结局的关系.结果:妊娠早期血清Hcy浓度>7.53μmol/L,胎儿发生先天畸形、胎儿生长迟缓(FGR)的风险分别增加6.77(95%CI:1.41,32.52;P<0.05)和4.52(1.42,14.35;P<0.05)倍.结论:妊娠早期血清Hcy浓度升高是胎儿发生先天畸形、FGR危险因素. Aim:Increased homocysteine has been reported to be associated with pregnancy outcome. The present study was designed prospectively to explore the effect of maternal homocysteine (Hcy)level on the fetus.Methods:This study included 176 pregnant women and their offspring.Maternal serum ho-mocysteine was measured in the first trimester of pregnancy by using enzymatic cycling assay.The mater-nal data and the pregnancy outcome were recorded.Results:Mothers with high serum Hcy levels at the first trimester of pregnancy were seven times [relative risk ratio,6.77 (95% confidence interval,1.41, 32.52);P 〈0.05]more likely to give birth to a neonate with congenital abnormalities,and five times [4.52 (1.42,14.35);P 〈0.05]with fetal growth retardation.Conclusion:Increased serum homocys-teine level in pregnant women was a risk factor for congenital abnormalities and fetal growth retardation.
出处 《暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第5期417-420,共4页 Journal of Jinan University(Natural Science & Medicine Edition)
基金 广东省科技计划项目(2010B31600107)
关键词 孕妇 高半胱氨酸(Hcy) 胎儿 先天畸形 胎儿生长迟缓 pregnant women homocysteine (Hcy) fetus congenital abnormalities fetal growth retardation
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