摘要
目的综合分析抗菌药物的应用情况与细菌的耐药性之间的关联性。方法选取我院2012年7月~2013年10月所采用的12种抗菌药物,针对与之相关的细菌的耐药性进行研究。结果本次试验中,12种抗菌药物中,头孢他定、克林霉素、奥硝-以及舒巴坦的使用次数随之年份的增长不断升高,阿莫西林的使用次数持续居高不下,少数抗菌药物的使用次数越高,与之相关的细菌的耐药性反而增强,多数抗菌药物的使用次数越低,与之相关的细菌的耐药性无变化。结论控制抗菌药的使用次数,是提升治疗效果的基础,反之,对抗菌药物不加节制的使用,会触发耐药菌的滋生,阻碍治疗的有序进行。
Objective Comprehensive analysis of the relevance and application of resistant bacteria and antimicrobial agents. Methods 12 kinds of antibiotics used in our hospital in July 2012 to October 2013 were research on drug resistance associated bacteria. Results 12 kinds of antibacterial drugs, ceftazidilne, clindamycin, ornidazole and sulbactam number of uses along the year growth rising, amoxicinin continuing high frequency of use, the frequency of use of antimicrobial drugs minority higher, with resistance-associated bacteria had actually strengthened, the lower the fi＇eqnency of use of antimicrobial drugs majority, with resistance-associated bacteria no significant change. Conclusion Control the frequency of use of antimicrobial drugs is the basis to enhance the therapeutic effect, on the contrary, to antimicrobial drags without restraint use, will trigger resistant breeding, hamper treatment order.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2015年第28期108-109,共2页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
抗菌药物
细菌耐药性
用药次数
药敏试验
Antimicrobial agents, Bacterial resistance, The number of drugs Drag sensitivity test
