摘要
固醇调节元件结合蛋白-1(sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1,SREBP-1)是脂质代谢重要的核转录因子之一,主要调控脂肪酸、甘油三酯和胆固醇的生物合成。SREBP-1及其靶基因的异常表达能够引起胰岛素抵抗、糖尿病和脂肪肝等一系列代谢性疾病。因此,认识SREBP-1信号通路上下游各因素的表达调控作用就显得非常重要。该文总结了受SREBP-1调控表达的靶基因的特点,着重介绍了胰岛素等上游因子在SREBP-1调控过程中的作用,为指导治疗各类代谢性疾病提供新的思路。
Sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1 (SREBP-1) is one of the important nuclear transcription factors in lipid metabolism. SREBP-1 can regulate the biosynthesis of fatty acid, triglyceride and cholesterol. Abnormal expression of SREBP-1 and its target genes can cause a series of metabolic diseases such as insulin resistance, diabetes and fatty liver disease. Therefore, it is very important to know the role of various factors in SREBP-1 pathway. In this review, we summarize the feature of target genes regulated by SREBP-l, emphatically introduce the role of insulin and other upstream factors in regulating SREBP-1, which will contribute to a better idea for the guidance and treatment of various metabolism diseases.
出处
《中国细胞生物学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2015年第10期1432-1440,共9页
Chinese Journal of Cell Biology
基金
国家自然科学基金(批准号:30971232)资助的课题~~
关键词
SREBP-1
胰岛素
靶基因
脂质代谢
sterol regulatory element binding protein-1
insulin
target genes
lipid metabolism