摘要
大学衍生企业的可持续成长是学术界和企业界关注的热点问题。基于社会网络理论与企业资源观,本文构建了技术能力、网络嵌入与衍生企业绩效的概念模型,并运用结构方程模型对湖南省等134家衍生企业进行了实证检验。结果发现,网络的关系性嵌入、结构性嵌入和认知性嵌入都有利于改进衍生企业绩效,但其作用程度依次降低;技术能力与衍生企业绩效正相关,并在结构性、关系性网络嵌入与绩效之间起着中介作用,而没有中介认知性网络嵌入对衍生企业绩效的促进作用。
The sustainable growth of university spin- offs has been a hot issue in academic and business circles. Based on the social network theory and the resource- based view of the firm,the paper builds a conceptual model among network embeddedness,technology capability and university spin- offs' performance and empirically examines the relationships from 134 university spin- offs in Hunan Province etc. by using structure equation modeling. The research results show that structural embeddedness,relational embeddedness and cognitive embeddedness of network have a positive relationship with the spin- offs' performance,but their roles on the performance are in a decreasing manner; technology capability has the positive relationship with the spin-offs' performance,and it has positively mediating effect between structural network embeddedness and spin- offs' performance,it has also between relational network embeddedness and spin- offs' performance,but it doesn't between cognitive network embeddedness and spin- offs' performance.
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第10期94-103,共10页
Science Research Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(项目批准号:71372064)
教育部人文社科青年基金项目资助(项目批准号:12YJC630270)
湖南省社会科学基金项目(项目批准号:14YBA208)
关键词
网络嵌入
技术能力
大学衍生企业绩效
network embeddedness
technology capability
university spin-offs' performance