摘要
目的调查研究浙江省医疗机构对助产士结构及需求情况,了解医疗机构对助产本科专业人才的需求情况。方法自行设计浙江省助产士结构与需求现况调查问卷,调查浙江省272所设有产科的医疗机构。结果本次调查的272所医疗机构现有产科床位数为10068张,年分娩总数734528名,现有助产士总人数为3899名。医疗机构对未来3年助产士需求量大,预计需增加助产士1581名,尤其是本科及以上学历助产士,约占40.8%。结论目前助产专业不仅人员匮乏,还存在缺乏独立的高等教育体系,高层次、高素质的助产士是未来市场需求的导向,助产专业的高等教育刻不容缓。
Objective To investigate the structure and demands of midwives in medical institutions in Zhejiang province. Methods Totally 272 medical institutions in Zhejiang province were investigated using a self-designed questionnaire about the structure and demands of midwives. Results There were 10068 obstetric beds in the in- vestigated 272 medical institutions,with an annual delivery number of 734528. The total number of midwives was 3899. It was expected that a total of 1581 midwives would be required for medical institutions in the next three years,especially undergraduate prepared midwives, which accounted for 40.8%. Conclusion At present, there is not only a lack of midwifery professionals, but also a lack of independent higher education system in midwifery profession. High-level and high-quality midwife is the future market demand and the midwifery professional highereducation is urgently needed.
出处
《中华护理教育》
2015年第10期784-786,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing Education
关键词
助产士
结构
需求
问卷调查
Midwife
Structure
Needs
Questionnaires
