摘要
目的探讨震后灾民心理应激水平与睡眠质量的相关性。方法对云南省昭通市地震1个月后的400名灾民采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数、生活事件量表进行测评分析。结果本组65．5％的灾民存在睡眠质量问题。相关分析显示，灾民匹兹堡睡眠质量指数总分与生活事件量表总分呈显著正相关（P〈0．05或0．01）；多元逐步回归分析显示，人际关系、社会融人对睡眠质量有显著影响（P〈0．01）。结论震后灾民存在严重的睡眠质量问题，这与其心理应激水平密切相关，应予以心理健康综合防治服务。
Objective To explore the relationship between psychological stress levels and sleep quality in earthquake victims. Methods Assessments were conducted using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI） and Life Event Scale （LES） in 400 victims after 1 month of Zhaotong earthquake, Yunnan. Results 65.5% victims had sleep quality problems. Correlation analysis showed that total score the PSQI was sig- nificantly positively related to that of the LES （P〈0.05 or 0.01） 〈Multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that interpersonal relationships and social integration had significant impacts on sleep quality （P〈 0.01）. Conclusion Earthquake victims have severe sleep quality problems which are closely related to their psychological stress levels, to them comprehensive prevention and treatment should be given.
出处
《临床心身疾病杂志》
CAS
2015年第6期63-65,共3页
Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases
基金
济南军区后勤科研计划课题（编号JN11L034）
