摘要
肺炎是常见的感染性疾病.病原种类众多,微生物学检查的标本种类也很多.最佳标本是支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)和肺组织,不过因为是侵袭性方法,国内很少应用.本文仅讨论咳痰或抽吸痰标本.痰是国内诊断肺炎以及多数临床细菌学实验室的最常见标本.用痰标本进行肺炎的病原学诊断——这是一个极具争议的话题.
出处
《中华医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第40期3251-3255,共5页
National Medical Journal of China
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