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宁波地区农村孕期妇女抑郁状况分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探索宁波农村社区孕妇的心理特点、抑郁状态及相关的影响因素,为开展有效的孕期心理干预提供依据。方法:在宁波地区的4个农村中心卫生院,采用病人健康状况问卷-抑郁筛查量表(PHQ-9),对产前门诊首次建档的557名孕妇进行抑郁状态的筛查。结果:1农村孕妇抑郁的患病率为39.0%,其中轻度抑郁症的患病率为32.0%,中重度抑郁的患病率为7.0%;2抑郁的孕妇在愉快感丧失、睡眠障碍、精力缺乏和饮食障碍4个抑郁症状上的表现突出;3孕妇自身的受教育程度和夫妻相处的融洽程度与孕期抑郁有关。结论:孕期保健中对抑郁症的防治是农村孕妇的重要课题,应采用相应措施改善孕期抑郁的状况。
出处 《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2015年第10期1324-1327,共4页 Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
基金 宁波市医学科技计划项目 计划编号2014A37 宁波市科技计划项目 计划编号:2014A10038
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