摘要
吸油材料在解决油污染问题特别是处理海上溢油事件中发挥着极其重要的作用,针对废油的处理和秸秆纤维素综合利用的发展,系统总结了秸秆纤维素吸油机理、改性方法及保油性等国内外的最新研究现状,并对其未来的发展方向和前景做了展望,指出利用廉价的秸秆纤维素通过改性制备高附加值的吸油材料在农业废弃资源综合利用和维护生态可持续发展等方面具有较大的经济效益和应用价值。
Oil-absorbtion materials have played an important role in solving the problem of oil pollution, espe- cially dealing with marine oil spill. According to the development of oil processing and comprehensive utilization of straw cellulose, the latest research status of straw suction mechanism, modification methods, and oil retention are summarized. The direction of future research and the prospect of development are looked forward. The cheaper straw will have highly great economic and practical value by modified to value-added oil-absorbing materials, which has great benefits for comprehensive utilization of agricultural waste resources and maintaining ecological sustainable develop- ment.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第19期50-54,共5页
Materials Reports
基金
广东省对外科技合作项目(2014A050503065)
广州市产学研协同创新重大专项(201508030039)
关键词
秸秆纤维素
吸油材料
改性
机理
cellulose of straw, oil-absorbing material, modified, mechanism
