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脊髓损伤后神经可塑性机制及评估方法 被引量:1

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摘要 脊髓损伤给社会、经济及个人健康等均造成十分严重的负担。在许多脊髓损伤病例中,损伤的脊髓并没有完全截断,一些纤维束和部分脊髓回路依然保持完整,这为患者日后功能恢复提供了基础。事实上脊髓损伤患者即使未给予治疗,甚至忽视损伤部位轴索生长抑制分子的存在,约40%患者仍可发现脊髓功能有恢复迹象。目前已明确除行为代偿机制以外,由中枢神经系统损伤触发的结构重组(即神经可塑性)会在损伤后长期存在。
作者 刘璐 许涛
出处 《中华物理医学与康复杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第11期881-884,共4页 Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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