摘要
目的:探讨男性服刑人员人际信任与人格特质、社会支持的关系。方法:采用艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和人际信任量表(ITS)对188名男性服刑人员和155名对照人员进行调查。结果:男性服刑人员在ITS量表中对父母信任因子、SSRS量表中社会支持总分和主观支持因子、EPQ量表中精神质P和掩饰性L因子上得分均显著低于对照组;男性服刑人员人际信任与社会支持、人格特质P和N呈正相关,与人格特质E和L呈负相关,对照组人际信任与人格特质N和主观支持相关显著,与其他因子相关不显著;男性服刑人员的人格特质P对社会支持和人际信任的调节作用显著。结论:男性服刑人员对社会支持的主观感受少、对父母信任度低;男性服刑人员人格特质P能调节社会支持和人际信任间的关系,高精神质男性服刑人员社会支持对人际信任的正向预测作用更强。
Objective： To explore the relationship between interpersonal trust, personality and social support. Methods： Using the Eysen- ck Personality Questionnaire （EPQ）, Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS） and Interpersonal Trust Scale （ITS） to 200 prisoners and 200 controls investigated. Results ： The prisoners＇ trust of parents in the ITS, subjective support in SSRS, P factor and L factor in EPQ scale were significantly lower than those in control group; prisoners＇ interpersonal trust were related to social support and personality traits P and N, and were negative associated with the personality traits E and L; P trait in personality were moderating on the relationship be- tween social support and interpersonal trust. Conclusion： The prisoners had negative feels on social support and parents trust. Prisoners＇ personality traits P can moderate the relationship between social support and interpersonal trust. Prisoners get higher score on P trait, who＇s social support positively predicte a stronger effect on interpersonal trust.
出处
《心理技术与应用》
2015年第11期39-42,共4页
Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
关键词
男性服刑人员
人格特质
社会支持
人际信任
调节效应
criminal
personality characteristic
social support
interpersonal trust
regulation effect
