摘要
目的了解原发性高血压患者对预防脑卒中健康教育需求的状况,为进行有效的健康教育提供理论依据。方法自行设计调查问卷,包括一般资料、健康教育知识需求和教育方式需求3维度22条目,对100例原发性高血压患者进行调查分析。结果原发性高血压患者预防脑卒中健康教育知识需求总均分(50.26±6.26)分(总分=66分),22条目中,均值≥2分有21项,需求度≥75%有20项;患者病程长短和年龄对于健康教育需求影响较大,呈现正相关的关系(P<0.05)。结论原发性高血压患者对预防脑卒中的健康教育需求程度较高,护士应根据患者对预防脑卒中健康教育需求的特点进行健康教育。
Objective To study the health education demand on stroke prevention for patients with primary hypertension to provide evidence for effective health education.Method Investigate 100 patients with primary hypertension by self-designed questionnaire on general information,health education knowledge demand and educational mode,including 22 items of 3dimensions.Result The total average score on health education knowledge demand is（50.26±6.26）for patients with primary hypertension（total score=66）.Among 22 items,the average value is higher than 2for 21 items,the demand is higher than 75%for 20 items.Patients＇ health education demand has positive correlation with age and disease course（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Patients with primary hypertension have high health education demand on stroke prevention.Nurses should provide health education according to their character of health education demand.
出处
《护理与康复》
2015年第11期1010-1012,1016,共4页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
关键词
高血压
脑卒中
健康教育
需求
调查分析
hypertension
stroke
health education
demand
survey and analysis
