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Twice Q-polynomial distance-regular graphs of diameter 4

Twice Q-polynomial distance-regular graphs of diameter 4
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摘要 It is known that a distance-regular graph with valency k at least three admits at most two Qpolynomial structures. We show that all distance-regular graphs with diameter four and valency at least three admitting two Q-polynomial structures are either dual bipartite or almost dual bipartite. By the work of Dickie(1995) this implies that any distance-regular graph with diameter d at least four and valency at least three admitting two Q-polynomial structures is, provided it is not a Hadamard graph, either the cube H(d, 2)with d even, the half cube 1/2H(2d + 1, 2), the folded cube?H(2d + 1, 2), or the dual polar graph on [2A2d-1(q)]with q 2 a prime power. It is known that a distance-regular graph with valency k at least three admits at most two Qpolynomial structures. We show that all distance-regular graphs with diameter four and valency at least three admitting two Q-polynomial structures are either dual bipartite or almost dual bipartite. By the work of Dickie(1995) this implies that any distance-regular graph with diameter d at least four and valency at least three admitting two Q-polynomial structures is, provided it is not a Hadamard graph, either the cube H(d, 2)with d even, the half cube 1/2H(2d + 1, 2), the folded cube?H(2d + 1, 2), or the dual polar graph on [2A2d-1(q)]with q 2 a prime power.
出处 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第12期2683-2690,共8页 中国科学:数学(英文版)
基金 supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(Grant No.A2012205079) Science Foundation of Hebei Normal University(Grant No.L2011B02) the 100 Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences for support
关键词 distance-regular graph P-or Q-polynomial structure TIGHT 距离正则图 多项式 直径 立方体 结构 2D 四价 四次
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