摘要
目的分析对门诊收治的肺结核及家属同时行健康宣教对患者的影响。方法选取门诊收治的98例肺结核患者按随机数字表法分成研究组和对照组各49例。两组均行常规护理,对照组在常规护理的同时行健康宣教,研究组在常规护理的基础上对家属和患者同时进行健康宣教。对比两组对治疗的依从性及干预前、后的心理状态、生活质量。结果研究组对治疗的依从性得分高于对照组(P<0.05);两组干预前焦虑、抑郁得分及生活质量得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组干预后焦虑及抑郁得分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组干预后生活质量得分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对门诊肺结核患者及家属同时进行健康宣教可有效地提高患者对治疗的依从性和改善其不良情绪,值得开展。
Objective To analyze the impact of tuberculosis outpatients and their families were treated simultaneously health education for patients. Methods clinic treated 98 cases of tuberculosis patients were randomly divided into study group and control group of 49 cases. Both groups underwent routine care, health education control group were studied in the usual care group on the basis of family members and health education of patients in routine care, while at the same time.Compare the two groups before treatment compliance and intervention, after the state of mind, quality of life. Results Of the study group scored higher in adherence to treatment（P〈0.05）; anxiety and depression scores and quality of life scores before the intervention groups was no significant difference（P〈0.05）; the study group after the intervention of anxiety and depression scores were significantly lower than the control group（P〈0.05）; the quality of life after the intervention study group than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Outpatient tuberculosis patients and their families at the same time health education can effectively improve patient compliance and improving their bad mood on the treatment, it is worth to carry out.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2015年第15期148-149,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
门诊
肺结核
健康宣教
家属
Clinics
Tuberculosis
Health education
Families
