摘要
目的探究舒适护理干预在雾化吸入治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺)急性加重期中的应用效果。方法选取2012年3月至2015年3月在我院进行治疗的慢阻肺急性加重期患者144例,随机分为观察组和对照组各72例,观察组进行舒适护理联合雾化吸入治疗,对照组进行雾化吸入治疗。治疗结束后分析比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果治疗结束后,观察组患者的痊愈、显效、进步、总有效率明显高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在不良反应方面,两组患者皮肤瘙痒发生率相近,观察组患者胃肠道反应、失眠、血糖升高与不良反应发生率明显低于对照组,而心悸发生率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用舒适护理联合雾化吸入治疗慢阻肺急性加重期,效果良好且不良反应少,应在临床中推广使用。
Objective To study the effect of comfort nursing intervention about atomization inhalation for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary of acute exacerbations. Methods A total of 144 cases of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary of acute exacerbations from March 2012 to March 2015 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 72 cases in each group. Observation group was treated with comfort nursing intervention and atomization inhalation, while control group was treated with atomization inhalation. The effectiveness of both two groups was analyzed. Results At the end of the treatment, the recovery rate, markedly effective rate, progress rate and the total efficiency of the observation group were much better than control group. And there was statistically significant difference in these aspects（P〈0.05）. For the untoward effect, the observation group of patients had the same pruritus occurring rate with patients in control group. But the gastrointestinal reaction, insomnia, blood glucose and adverse reaction rate of observation group were less than control group, palpitation occurring rate more than control group patients, and there was statistically significant difference in these aspects（P〈0.05）. Conclusion When treating the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary of acute exacerbations, it is better to choose the method of combination with comfort nursing intervention and atomization inhalation because the effect is good. It can conclude that this method should be popularized in clinical use.
出处
《青岛医药卫生》
2015年第6期450-452,共3页
Qingdao Medical Journal
关键词
舒适护理
雾化吸入
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期
Comfortable nursing
Atomization inhalation
Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
