摘要
目的探讨地佐辛与舒芬太尼对耳鼻喉手术患者镇痛程度及呼吸功能的影响。方法 102例扁桃体切除手术患者随机分为地佐辛组和舒芬太尼组,每组各51例,地佐辛组在完成手术前给予地佐辛镇痛,舒芬太尼组给予舒芬太尼镇痛,观察两组患者术后心率、血气指标、镇痛程度。结果地佐辛组心率、Pa O2、Pa Co2、术后呕吐次数明显低于舒芬太尼组(P<0.05);两组术后麻醉时间及苏醒时间比较差异无统计学意义。结论地佐辛与舒芬太尼对耳鼻喉内镜手术患者术后镇痛程度相当,但地佐辛副作用小,对术后患者的呼吸功能影响明显小于舒芬太尼。
Objective To study the effects of Dezocine and Sufentanil on analgesic and respirato-ry functions of patients with E.N.T endoscopic operation.Methods 102 E.N.T patients were se-lected and were randomly divided into the Dezocine and Sufentanil group, 51 cases in each group on the basis of different analgesic methods after operation.The Dezocine group was giv-en the Dezocine analgesia and Sufentanil group received the sufentanil analgesia after opera-tion.The blood gas analysis index and degrees of analgesia were observed in the two groups. Results The heart rate, PaO2 , PaCo2 and postoperative vomiting times in the Dezocine group were significantly lower than those of the Sufentanil group.The postoperative anesthesia time and recovery time were not significantly different between the two groups.Conclusion The post-operative analgesic degrees of Dezocine and Sufentanil for patients with E.N.T endoscopic op-eration have no significant difference, but the Dezocine has fewer side effects.The effects of Dezocine were significantly less than those of the Sufentanil on the respiratory functions of pa-tients after operation.
出处
《湖北民族学院学报（医学版）》
2015年第4期37-38,41,共3页
Journal of Hubei Minzu University(Medical Edition)
关键词
耳鼻喉内镜手术
地佐辛
舒芬太尼
呼吸功能
E.N.T endoscopic operation
Dezocine
Sufentanil
respiratory functions
