众创空间创业生态系统:特征、结构、机制与策略——以杭州梦想小镇为例被引量：212

Co-maker Space Entrepreneurship Ecosystem: Features,Structure,Mechanism and Strategy——Case Study on Hangzhou Dream Town

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摘要众创空间作为促进大众创业、万众创新的新兴载体,具有无边界、自组织与客户化等创业生态系统特征。文章以杭州梦想小镇众创空间为例,阐释众创空间创业生态系统的概念、特征与功能,将众创空间创业生态系统结构化为众创精神、创客生态圈、资源生态圈以及基础平台与创业政策等四个维度,分析了众创空间创业生态系统的生态系统代谢、多层次创业网络嵌套、异构创业资源整合、创业能力建构以及用户价值创造等五个核心机制。基于众创空间创业生态系统的特征、结构与机制,分析众创空间绩效提升路径,并从众创空间层面和政府创业政策层面,提出众创空间建设的策略选择与政策安排。 As an emerging way to promote entrepreneurship and innovation, co-maker space is borderless, self-organized and customized which can be treated as an entrepreneurship ecosystem. By the case of Dream Town in Hangzhou, the paper interprets the concept, features and functions of co-maker space entrepreneurship ecosystem and divides the structure of it into four dimensions including co-maker culture, makers ecosystem, resource ecosystem, infrastructure and entrepreneurship policies etc. Then, the paper analyzes the five core operational mechanisms including ecosystem metabolism, multilevel nested entrepreneurship network, heterogeneous resources integration, entrepreneurship capabilities construction and users value creation. Based on the features, structure and mechanism of the co-maker space entrepreneurship ecosystem, the paper makes analysis of the way to improve performance and puts forward the strategic options and policies arrangement for development of co-maker space in the spatial level and the entrepreneurship policies from the government.

作者陈夙项丽瑶俞荣建

机构地区浙江工商大学工商管理学院浙江工商大学浙商研究中心

出处《商业经济与管理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第11期35-43,共9页 Journal of Business Economics

基金国家自然科学基金面上项目"根植网络治理升级能力建构与租金攫取绩效:本土代工企业根植升级机理研究"(71273238) 国家社会科学基金项目"电子商务供应链服务能力研究"(14BGL151) 全国教育科学规划专项研究项目"基于大学生创业胜任特征模型的高校创业教育模式创新研究"(GJA114014) 浙江省自然科学基金重点项目"知识/研究者多样性双模网络结构与战略性新兴技术突破:中美生物制药产业实证比较研究"(LZ15G030001) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点项目"基于多层次组织内生动力模型的战略性新兴技术突破机理研究:中美生物制药企业实证"(16NDJC029Z) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点项目"打造众创空间的浙江模式:创业生态系统视角的理论与实证研究"(16NDJC028Z) 浙江省哲学社会科学规划项目"基于全球价值链知识治理的浙江省本土代工企业嵌入学习机理研究"(16NDJC187YB)

关键词众创空间创业生态系统创业政策 co-maker Space entrepreneurship ecosystem entrepreneurship policies

分类号 F270 [经济管理—企业管理]

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参考文献8

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