摘要
目的探讨5岁以下儿童死亡情况及死亡原因，为制定预防措施提供参考依据。方法对2010~2013年度重庆市秀山县的742例5岁以下儿童死亡监测资料进行回顾性分析，总结死亡原因，并探讨临床对策。结果2010～2013年度重庆市秀山县5岁以下儿童主要死亡原因是早产儿、新生儿窒息及肺炎。结论为降低5岁以下儿童的死亡率，应当积极采取临床对策，加强孕产期保健管理，降低出生缺陷，从而达到降低死亡率的目的。
Objective To investigate death situation and reasons of children under 5 years old in Xiushan, Chongqing. Methods Retrospective investigation method was used to investigate and analyze 742 child death monitoring dates in Xiushan, Chongqing from 2010 to 2013. The clinical cause of death were explored. Results Preterm children, neonatal asphyxia and pneumonia were the main death reasons of children under 5 years old in Xiushan, Chongqing. Conclusion To reduce the mortality of children under 5 years old, it will be actively adopt clinical strategies to strengthen pregnancy health care management, reduce the birth defect and achieve the purpose of reducing mortality.
出处
《西部医学》
2015年第12期1845-1846,1850,共3页
Medical Journal of West China
基金
重庆市科技攻关课题(2009796)
关键词
5岁以下儿童
死亡情况
死亡原因
Child under 5 years old
Death situation
Death reasons
