摘要
目的探讨对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者实施综合护理干预措施后生活质量的改善情况。方法将50例COPD患者随机分为两组,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施综合护理干预,比较两组的生活质量。结果干预后,观察组的生活质量总分为(58.7±8.7),各部分得分分别为症状(60.7±4.4)、活动(59.9±7.6)、影响(49.4±5.0),均高于对照组得分(P<0.05)。观察组住院天数少于对照组,肺功能高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对COPD患者实施综合护理干预措施,可改善其生活质量、减少住院天数、增强肺功能。
Objective To explore the improvement of quality of life in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（ COPD） patients after the implementation of integrated nursing intervention. Methods 50 cases of COPD patients were randomly divided into two groups,the control group was given the routine nursing and the observation group was given the comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of the routine nursing,compared the quality of life of the patients between the two groups. Results After the intervention,total score of the quality of life in the observation group was 58. 7 ± 8. 7,and the symptom score was 60. 7 ± 4. 4,activity score was59. 9 ± 7. 6,affect score was 49. 4 ± 5. 0,all the scores were higher than the control group（ P〈0. 05）. The hospitalization duration of the observation group was shorter and the lung functions were better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusions The implementation of integrated nursing interventions for COPD patients can improve their quality of life,reduce the length of hospital stay,enhanced lung functions.
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2015年第33期5106-5108,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
护理干预
生活质量
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Nursing intervention
Life quality
