摘要
近年来高速铁路发展迅猛,与此同时高铁对沿线环境的影响及生态破坏已成为社会关注的热点问题,并引起国家及地方政府的高度重视。以沪宁城际高速铁路为研究案例,首先分析了高速铁路建设对沿线自然及生态环境影响的调查内容、方法和过程,然后论述了铁路噪声、振动电磁辐射、污水及固体废弃物对沿线环境的影响,并论述各类污染的生态防护措施。在此基础上,对沪宁城际铁路环保经验进行了总结归纳,最后提炼形成中国高速铁路建设发展的环保策略建议。
With the rapid development of high- speed railway in recent years,its environmental impact and ecological damage on the area along the railway have become a hot issue of social concern,and cause national and local government's attention.Firstly,the Shanghai- Nanjing intercity high- speed railway is taken as a case study,the investigation content,methodology and procedure of the actual environment impact of the high- speed railway construction on its along area is illustrated. Then,the impact of railway noise,vibration and electromagnetic radiation,sewage and solid waste on the environment along the railway is discussed,and the ecological protection measures of various kinds of pollution are proposed. On this basis,the Shanghai Nanjing intercity railway environmental protection experience is summarized. Finally,the high- speed railway construction environmental protection policies are refined.
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2016年第6期179-183,共5页
Environmental Science and Management
基金
江苏省交通科学研究计划项目(2011R05)
关键词
高速铁路
环境影响
环保策略
high-speed railway
environmental impact
environmental protection policy