摘要
目的 :了解马陆地区居家脑卒中后长期卧床患者照料者压疮预防知识的认知状况,为社区压疮护理提供参考和依据。方法 :采用自行设计的调查问卷,于2014年1-2月对马陆地区102名居家脑卒中后长期卧床患者照料者进行压疮预防知识认知情况的问卷调查。结果 :居家脑卒中后长期卧床患者照料者压疮预防的基本知识认知参差不齐,整体比较低下,102名照料者中认知高的仅有3名,占2.94%,认知低的有84名,占82.35%。结论 :居家脑卒中后长期卧床患者照料者需加强压疮预防知识和技能的学习,以预防患者压疮的发生。
Objective： To understand the cognitive status of the preventive knowledge of the pressure sores in the caregivers who took care of the bedridden patients after stroke in Malu area to provide the reference and basis for the community care of the pressure sores. Methods： With the self-designed questionnaire, 102 persons who took care of the bedridden patients after stroke were surveyed about the awareness of the prevention of the pressure sores in Malu area from Jan. to Feb. 2014. Results： The awareness of the basic knowledge of the prevention of the pressure sores in the caregivers who took care of the bedridden patients after stroke was various and relatively low overall. Among 102 caregivers, there were 3 caregivers with the high level of the awareness, accounting for 2.94%, and 84 ones with the low level of the awareness, accounting for 82.35%. Conclusion： The caregivers who take care of the bedridden patients after stroke should be strengthened to study the knowledge and skills to prevent the patients from the occurrence of the pressure sores.
出处
《上海医药》
CAS
2015年第24期53-55,共3页
Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal
基金
上海市嘉定区卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目资助(2013-KY-21)
关键词
居家脑卒中卧床患者
照料者
压疮预防
认知程度
bedridden patient with stroke at home
caregiver
prevention of the pressure sores
awareness level
