摘要
模糊是自然语言的固有属性。作为特殊场景下的机构性话语,医患会话中同样存在着大量的模糊性语言。分析模糊性语言在医患会话中的语用功能可知,模糊性语言增强医患交际双方语言表达的灵活性、客观性,顺应交际双方互相尊重的礼貌原则,同时也是进行自我保护的语言体现。适当模糊度下的模糊性语言在医患会话中的合理应用,一定程度上缓和医患交际矛盾,可为在语言层面上寻求和谐医患关系构建新的途径。
Vagueness is the inherent attribute of natural language. Doctor- patient dialogue is a kind of specific institutional discourse and there exists a large amount of vague languages in it. This paper offers a detailed analysis of the pragmatic functions of vague language found in doctor- patient interactions and concludes that vague language can improve flexibility and objectivity of doctor- patient interactions,conform to politeness principle,and protect communicators. The appropriate use of vague language with the proper ambiguity degree can alleviate communication contradictions between doctors and patients,and it's a new way to form harmonious doctor- patient relationship from the linguistic aspect.
出处
《琼州学院学报》
2015年第6期71-77,共7页
Journal of Qiongzhou University
基金
安徽省高校人文社科重点研究项目(SK2014A276)
关键词
模糊语言
模糊度
医患会话
语用功能
vague language
ambiguity degree
doctor-patient dialogues
pragmatic function