摘要
凡属于民间社会所控制并留存于民间社会的各类文本化的形式都可称之为民间文书,它是民间社会真实生活的写照,蕴含着种种民间智慧以及地方性知识。民间文书的研究,必须回到特定的文化场之中。因而,民间文书的保护,必须包含对文书产生与运行的文化场的保护。
The popular documents can correct the insufficient of the official histories. It could help us to understand the local life and their culture enlightened at once. This is so-called the popular wisdom. All of the types of text that is not monitoring by the formal administration and institution are defined and included as popular documents. Today in China the popular documents are being in a progress of collecting,protecting,and researching. The fact of fieldwork done by anthropologists is made its characteristics of easy attachment,available acquired,and easy to understand. It is made a distinction between anthropologists and historians about collection of popular documents collection. How to throw away the traditional thought style and practice of the cultural imperialists would be a new research topic of cultural studies in anthropology.
出处
《原生态民族文化学刊》
2015年第4期5-12,共8页
Journal of Ethnic Culture
基金
国家社会科学基金项目重点项目"文化转型背景下乡土社会秩序的变迁与重建研究"(15ASH012)
中国人民大学科学研究基金重大项目"费孝通思想研究:人类学视野的展开"(15XNL025)
中国人民大学"985工程"项目
关键词
民间文书
民族志
文本搜集
popular documents
popular wisdom
clues ethnography
