摘要
现有国内部分文献关于世界一流大学的共性特征,概括有规模大、历史长、学科全、教授治校、学术自由、象牙之塔等,经过与部分世界一流大学的实际比对,发现存在诸多差异。不仅要采用归纳法,继续探讨世界一流大学之间的共性特征,还要采用演绎法,加强案例分析和实证研究,深入剖析其个性特色,从中找出本质精髓;既要善于学习和借鉴国际高等教育发展的经验,又要继承和发扬中华传统文化的精华,办好中国特色的社会主义大学。
A few papers’ discussion on general characteristics of world-class universities are being huge scale, long history, whole disciplines, university administering by professors, academic freedom, and ivory tower.While, some comparison with reality of those universities were made, with the results of big differences. It was recommended that not only induction being applied to study those general features, but also deduction being applied to analyze those distinguished individuality, so as to have essential marrow. It is necessary to learn advanced experience of international higher education, and to inherit and carry forward the essence of Chinese traditional culture, so as to do a good job in the university of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
出处
《中国高教研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期61-64,共4页
China Higher Education Research
关键词
世界一流大学
共性特征
个性特色
中国特色
world-class universities
general features
distinguished individuality
Chinese characteristics