摘要
党的十八大将生态文明建设纳入中国特色社会主义事业"五位一体"的总体布局。以东部发达地区生态型城镇为例,构建由生态安全重要性、宜业空间适宜性和人居环境友好性3个要素层和12个子目标所组成的城镇空间适宜性评价指标体系,并借助空间地理信息系统(GIS)来识别生态、生活和生产空间("三生"空间),在此基础上将"三生"空间作为空间发展引导区提出相应的管控措施。空间分区结果表明:竹镇镇生态、生活、生产空间占比分别为27.16%、29.28%和43.56%;在生态空间保护上,要对重要山体、集中式饮用水源保护区、重要水库、水生态廊道等生态资源划定生态安全红线;在生产空间开发上,要根据产业集群理念合理布局农业、工业、生态旅游业;在生活空间的建设上,要充分利用镇域河道、绿地等开敞空间构建绿色城镇格局。
Ecological civilization construction was brought into ＂five in one＂ entire allocation in building social- ism with Chinese characteristics by 18th CPC National Congress. In this research, with the ecological type town in eastern developed area as an example, the space exploitation suitability target system consisted of three elements （eco- logical safety significance,appropriate industry space suitability and human settlement friendliness） was constructed, including twelve sub-goals and discerns ecological, production and living space according to Geographic Information System （GIS）. On this basis, the corresponding control measures was put forward acoording to the result of ＂ecologi- cal, manufacture and living space＂ distribution. The space district distribution consequence indicated that the propor- tion of ecological, production and living space was 27.16%, 29.28 % and 43.56 % respectively; In terms of ecological space protection,it was essential to delimit ecological security line to some ecological resources, such as important massif,reservoir, centralized drinking water reserves and water ecological corridor. In development of production space, agriculture, industry and ecological tourism should be arranged according to the industry cluster concept. While on the living space construction, green town pattern utilizing open space should be built by making full use of township river way and greenbelt.
出处
《环境污染与防治》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期97-101,105,共6页
Environmental Pollution & Control
基金
国家科技部重大专项(No.2012ZX07101-001-01)
关键词
生态文明
空间资源
GIS
竹镇镇
ecological civilization
space resources
GIS
Zhuzhen Town
