摘要
本文首先对法定存款准备金率和存款增长率等经济现象进行统计分析,得出理论推理:法定存款准备金率上调导致银行理财产品收益率上升,进而造成存款转移和增长乏力。实证分析表明,贷款增速与法定存款准备金率相关性不显著,但同业拆借利率对贷款的抑制作用明显,存款增长和理财产品预期收益率负相关。实证结果证实了理论推理,在银行理财产品规模增长条件下,银行资产负债结构发生变化,以法定存款准备金率为代表的数量型货币政策工具冻结资金有限,信贷和法定存款准备金率的相关性减弱,货币政策效果被削弱。货币政策应尽快从依赖数量型工具转为价格型调控。
This paper statistical analyzes the economic phenomena like reserve requirement ratio and deposit growth rate and gets the theoretical inference: the rise of reserve requirement ratio causes the rise of the return rate of banks' wealth management products,deposit transfer and sluggish growth. Empirical analysis shows that: no significant correlation exists between loan growth rate and reserve requirement ratio. But the inhibitory roles played by inter-bank offered rate in loans is significant. Negative correlation exists between deposit growth and the expected return rate of wealth management products. Empirical results prove theoretical inference. When the scale growth of banks' wealth management products emerges,banks' asset-liability structure changes. The quantitative monetary policy tools represented by reserve requirement ratio have limited capacity in freezing funds. The correlation between credit and reserve requirement is weakened and the effects of monetary policy is also weakened. Monetary policy should transfer from relying on quantitative tools to price control.
出处
《当代经济科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期36-47,125,共12页
Modern Economic Science
基金
中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(资助编号:2013M541235)
东北财经大学博士后科研项目"同业业务
银行理财产品与货币政策传导"(资助编号:BSH201502)
东北财经大学2014年度校级教学改革研究项目"金融学课程课堂教学与实践融合问题研究"(项目编号:YY14002)
关键词
法定存款准备金率
贷款增长率
存款增长率
理财产品
Reserve Requirement Ratio
Loan Growth Rate
Deposit Growth Rate
Wealth Management Product
