摘要
本文基于新经济地理学的分析框架,利用2003—2012年中国285个地级及以上城市的统计数据,运用空间杜宾模型实证检验了中国城市生产性服务业模式选择的经济增长效应。结果显示,中国城市生产性服务业的专业化集聚、多样化集聚与经济增长都存在显著的空间相关性。生产性服务业集聚模式选择对经济增长的影响效应受到行业结构、地区差异和城市规模的约束:低端生产性服务业集聚的中小城市选择专业化集聚模式可以促进经济增长,而高端生产性服务业集聚的大城市和特大城市更适合选择多样化集聚模式。生产性服务业的多样化集聚模式在全国层面和区域层面(东部、中部、西部)都能够推动经济增长,而生产性服务业专业化集聚对中部地区的经济增长也能存在显著的正向影响,这得益于生产性服务业专业化集聚对经济增长的空间溢出效应。提升市场潜力和人力资本不仅对本地区经济增长具有显著的正向影响,而且对周边地区经济增长也存在明显的促进作用和空间溢出效应。
Based analytical framework of the new economic geography, this paper tested the economic growth effects of production services agglomeration mode selection with spatial Durbin model through the statistics of Chinese 285 cities level data from 2003 to 2012. There is significant spatial correlation in spe- cialized agglomeration, diverse agglomeration and economic growth of producer services in Chinese cities. The economic growth effects of production services agglomeration mode selection are constrained by indus- try, region and city size. Low-end producer services agglomeration in small cities gathering with specialize- d agglomeration specialization can promote economic growth, and high-end producer services agglomera- tion of big cities and big cities are more suitable for a diverse agglomeration mode. Diverse agglomeration mode of producer services at the national level and regional level （east, central and west） are able to pro- mote economic growth, and producer services specialized agglomeration the central region can also be sig- nificant positive effect to economic growth, thanks to producer services specialized agglomeration of eco- nomic growth spillover space. Enhance the market potential and human capital not only has a significant positive impact on the region＇s economic growth, but there are also significant role in promoting and spatial spillover effects for economic growth in the surrounding areas.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期98-112,共15页
Economic Theory and Business Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71473037
71173196)
浙江省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地浙江理工大学应用经济学基地重点项目(2015KYLX01)的资助
关键词
生产性服务业
专业化
多样化
空间杜宾模型
经济增长
production services
specialization
diversificatiom spatial Durbin model
economic growth
