摘要
当前,国际投资协定主要采取双边投资协定(BIT)和自由贸易协定(FTA)两种形式。原本只为实现贸易自由化的自由贸易协定(协议),其谈判与签订的范围逐步扩大,几乎涵盖了经济合作的诸多方面,其中就包括投资自由化,因此也更为各国所关注。中国作为世界投资大国,庞大的经济体量和重要的政治地位使其无法亦不能游离于国际投资规则之外,而应积极参与第三代国际投资规则体系建设。在投资规则谈判和制定中,中国应在议题标准、外资待遇和投资保护、争端解决方面进行完善和优化,选择合适的自由贸易伙伴如"轴心国家"、周边国家、欧美大国等共同谈判协商,加快自贸协定投资规则的制度化建设进程,并实现可持续发展目标投资。
At present,there are two forms of international investment agreements,namely the Bilateral Investment Treaties（BIT） and the Free Trade Agreement（FTA）. The scope of negotiation and contracting of FTA with the original purpose to realize trade liberalization is expanding;because it almost covers all the fields of economic cooperation,such as investment liberalization,it attracts the attention of all the countries. Because of the significant economic size and important political position,China,the big investment country,cannot be free from international investment rules;it should positively take part in the establishment of the third generation international investment rule system. In the formulation and negotiation of the investment rules,China should perfect and optimize it in terms of the issue standard,foreign capital treatment,investment protection and dispute resolution,choose the suitable FTA partner and negotiate with them,accelerate the institutionalization of FTA investment rules,and realize the target of sustainable development.
出处
《中国流通经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期45-52,共8页
China Business and Market
基金
中国-东盟区域发展协同创新中心科研专项
教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划联合资助重大招标项目"一带一路国家金融合作机制研究"(CWZD201507)
关键词
自由贸易协定
双边投资协定
投资规则
谈判
Free Trade Agreement（FTA）
Bilateral Investment Treaties（BIT）
investment rules
negotiation
