摘要
热性惊厥(FS)是儿童常见神经系统疾病之一,也是近年来国内外研究的热点。其发病因素较为复杂,致病机理尚未明确。尽管大多数呈良性经过,预后良好,但目前仍有诸多问题亟待解决。除患儿家长过度紧张和焦虑外,对FS的临床特征缺乏足够的认识,不同程度地存在着过度检查和过度治疗,甚至过度解读个别检查结果。结合近年来对儿童热性惊厥的治疗经验,从临床实用角度出发,对目前国内外最新研究证据和临床情况进行分析,探讨国内外儿童热性惊厥的病因、发病机理、临床表现、治疗及预防等方面的研究进展。
Febrile seizures（ FS） is one of the common diseases of the nervous system in children, and it＇s also a focus of research at home and abroad in recent years. Its etiological factor is relatively complicated,and the pathogenesis is not yet clear. Although most of the patients with FS are benign and the prognosis of it is good, there are still many problems to be solved at present. In addition to the parents of the children usually behave excessive tension and anxiety,the clinicians are lack of enough understanding about the clinical features of FS and the clinicials,There are excessive examination and treatment in different degrees,even read too much into individual test results. In combination with the treatment experience of FS for children in recent years,and from the angle of the clinical practical,the latest research evidence and clinical situations at home and abroad are analyzed. The research prosress of the etiology of FS in children at home and abroad,and its were reviewed in this paper pathogenesis, clinical manifestation,treatment and prevention.
出处
《内蒙古医科大学学报》
2015年第5期479-484,共6页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Medical University
关键词
儿童
热性惊厥
诊断
治疗
进展
children
febrile seizures
diagnosis
treatment
progress
