摘要
目的 :将前馈控制方法应用到院内糖尿病患者低血糖管理中,以降低低血糖事件发生率。方法 :2014年运用前馈控制方法,对2012-2013年院内糖尿病患者低血糖事件进行调查统计分析,提出改进对策并予以实施。结果:实施前馈控制方法后,护士对低血糖预防与急救知识知晓率从56.33%提高到98.59%;护士制定糖尿病患者个体化饮食执行率从62.22%提高到97.11%;制定糖尿病患者运动处方执行率从66.06%提高到97.24%;护士对15g葡萄糖食物准备的规范率从81.54%提高99.25%;低血糖事件发生率从22.14%降低到3.27%。结论 :应用前馈控制方法能有效降低院内糖尿病患者低血糖事件发生率,提高护士主动解决临床问题的能力。
Objective： The feed forward control method was applied to hospital management of diabetic hypoglycemia, in order to reduce the incidence of hypoglycemic events. Methods： In 2014, the authors analyzed the hypoglycemic events of diabetic inpatients from 2012 to 2013, and then feed forward control method was used to manage this problem. Results： After the implementation of feed forward control method, the nurses＇ knowledge awareness of hypoglycemia prevention and treatment increased from 56.33% to 98.59%. The nurses＇ implementation rate of formulating diabetes individualized diet increased from 62.22% to 97.11%, exercise prescription rate for diabetes patients increased from 66.06% to 97.24%. The standard rate of 15g-glucose food preparation increased from 81.54% to 99.25%. And hypoglycemic events incidence reduced from 22.14% to 3.27%. Conclusion： The application of feed forward control method could effectively reduce the hypoglycemic events in diabetic inpatients; and improve the nurses＇ ability to solve clinical problems.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2016年第1期133-136,共4页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
江苏大学医学临床科技发展基金项目(JLY20120001)
关键词
前馈控制
糖尿病
低血糖
安全管理
feed forward control
diabetes
hypoglycemia
safety management
