期刊文献+

烟气干化污泥对颗粒物的去除作用及其影响因素 被引量:1

The effects of sludge drying on removal of particulate matters from flue-gas
下载PDF
导出
摘要 基于利用烟气余热的污泥低温干化技术,通过模拟试验和结合工程实践,首次分析研究了污泥对烟气中颗粒物的去除作用及其影响因素.结果表明,被试的四种污泥对烟气中PM2.5、PM10和TSP的去除率分别为18%~42%、32%~55%和39%~62%,污泥对烟气中PM2.5去除率的大小与污泥的细微结构和有机质含量相关联,烟气中颗粒物的去除率随污泥堆积密度和污泥含水率的增加而增加,随污泥粒度的增加而减少,污泥粒径变小时,污泥中水分更容易蒸发成微小水滴,有利于烟气中的细小颗粒物被吸附和凝结. Using flue-gas waste-heat to dry sludge is an emerging green technology. The sludge drying process is found to be also effective in removal of particulates from the flue-gas. In this paper, we analyze the removal efficiency of such processes measured in both laboratory setting and real power plant environments to determine the important factors that controlling the removal efficiency. The result shows that, for four types of sludge, the removal rates of PM2.5, PM10, and TSP are in ranges of 18%~42%, 32%~55%, and 39%~62%, respectively. The removal rate of PM2.5 depends on the microstructure and organic matter content of the sludge. It increases with the sludge packing density and moisture content but decreases with the sludge particulate size. Smaller sludge particulate size is believed to be favoring the formation of abundant water drops in flue-gas which in turn adsorb and combine the micro particles into larger particles.
出处 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第1期42-49,共8页 China Environmental Science
基金 国家科技支撑计划(2012BAC15B03) 浙江省重大科技攻关项目(2005C13051)
关键词 烟气 污泥干化 PM2.5 PM10 去除率 flue gas sludge drying PM2.5 PM10 Removal rate
  • 相关文献

参考文献21

  • 1Tao M, Chen L, Wang Z, et al. A study of urban pollution and haze clouds over northern China during the dusty season based on satellite and surface observations[J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2014,82:183-192.
  • 2Xing J, Wang S X, Chatani S, et al. Projections of air pollutant emissions and its impacts on regional air quality in China in 2020[J]. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2011,11(7):3119-3136.
  • 3Schilirò T, Bonetta S, Alessandria L, et al. PM10 in a background urban site:chemical characteristics and biological effects[J]. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2015,39(2):833-844.
  • 4Huang R J, Zhang Y, Bozzetti C, et al. High secondary aerosol contribution to particulate pollution during haze events in China[J]. Nature, 2014,514(7521):218-222.
  • 5杨振华,张月霞,张全喜,张剑,卢彬,孟紫强.沙尘天气PM_(10)对多种心血管疾病日门诊人数的影响[J].中国环境科学,2015,35(1):277-284. 被引量:20
  • 6Chen R, Zhao Z, Kan H. Heavy smog and hospital visits in Beijing, China[J]. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2013,188(9):1170-1171.
  • 7Rice M B, Ljungman P L, Wilker E H, et al. Long-term exposure to traffic emissions and fine particulate matter and lung function decline in the Framingham heart study[J]. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2015,191(6):656-664.
  • 8王菲菲,王先良,刘芳盈,吕占禄,钱岩,朋玲龙.燃煤PM_(2.5)不同组分对血管内皮细胞的氧化损伤效应[J].中国环境科学,2014,34(3):780-785. 被引量:26
  • 9Lim S S, Vos T, Flaxman A D, et al. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990~2010:a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010[J]. The Lancet, 2013,380(9859):2224-2260.
  • 10Nawahda A, Yamashita K, Ohara T, et al. Evaluation of premature mortality caused by exposure to PM2.5 and ozone in East Asia:2000,2005,2020[J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2012,223(6):3445-3459.

二级参考文献85

共引文献83

同被引文献14

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部