摘要
翻译是受到意识形态等多种因素制约的社会活动,译者的民族意识形态对少数民族题材小说的翻译过程产生重要影响。本文以少数民族题材小说《额尔古纳河右岸》为研究对象,基于对译者徐穆实(Bruce Humes)的多次采访及其个人博客,首先梳理其生活经历和学术兴趣,归纳出译者的民族意识形态;随后从源语文本的选择、总体翻译策略的制订、民族特色词汇的翻译、民族人物话语的翻译等四个方面具体考察译者民族意识形态的体现;最后得出结论:译者的民族意识形态影响了《额尔古纳河右岸》翻译的全过程,是该译本取得成功的重要因素。
Translation is a social activity influenced by many factors including ideology, and the translator’s ethnic ideology also affects his/her translation of ethnic-themed novels. This paper takes the ethnic-themed novel Last Quarter of the Moon as the object, trying to study how the translator Bruce Humes’ ideology is reflected in translation process. By interviewing the translator and reading his blogs, we firstly construct his ethnic ideology based on his life experiences and academic interests. Then, we discuss how his ethnic ideology affects the translation process from four perspectives： the selection of the original novel, the choice of general translation strategies, the translation of ethnic-specific vocabulary, and the translation of typical characters’ speeches. Finally, we conclude that the translator’s ethnic ideology has greatly influenced his translation of this novel, and contributed a lot to its success.
出处
《中国外语》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期90-98,共9页
Foreign Languages in China
基金
教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目"基于语料库的茅盾文学奖获奖作品英译研究"(13YJC740090)的阶段性成果
