摘要
运用突变级数法,以1991~2012年中国社会、环境、创新及经济活动四个方面的数据构建指标体系,对中国经济以及各个领域的发展态势进行评估。结果表明:(1)中国经济发展水平在1991~2012年整体呈上升态势,但2010年之后出现明显下滑;(2)中国的经济发展具有明显的非均衡性,具体表现为:社会和环境的发展程度弱于创新和经济活动的发展;卫生健康方面的发展存在很大的进步空间;教育活动与科研活动并没有呈现同步增长;经济规模快速扩展,但经济结构却停滞不前。
Based on Catastrophe Theory, an index system is established upon China' s data in terms of society, environment, innovation and economic activities to assess the development level of China' s economy during 1991-2012. The results show that: (1) the level of economic development of China manifests an upward trend on the whole while a decline after 2010; (2) despite an obvious improvement, China's economic development is featured as unbalance--social and environmental development is not as strong as innovative and economic activities; improvement in health area is not far enough; education and scientific research presents synchronous growth rates and economic scale rapidly expands while economic structure is stagnant.
出处
《系统工程》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第12期85-91,共7页
Systems Engineering
关键词
经济发展评价
突变理论
综合指标
中国经济
Economic Development Evaluation
Catastrophe Theory
Composite Indicators
China' s Economic Development