摘要
目的对比分析腹腔镜胆囊切除术与小切口胆囊切除术治疗胆结石临床疗效。方法收集2014年1月～2015年10月期间我院进行治疗的胆结石患者156例作为研究对象,按照治疗方法分为两组,对照组和研究组各78例,对照组用小切口胆囊切除术治疗,研究组用腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗,比较两组手术相关指标、临床疗效、术后并发症情况。结果研究组手术时间、胃肠功能恢复时间、住院时间短于对照组,术中出血量明显较少,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。研究组总有效率高于对照组,并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆结石患者疗效确切,手术时间短、术中出血量少,可明显改善患者的临床症状,缩短住院时间,减轻患者的经济负担,值得在临床推广应用。
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of gallstones patients treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy and small incision cholecystectomy. Methods A total of 156 cases of gallstone patients were selected from January2014 to October 2015 in our hospital for treatment and them were considered as research subjects, all the patients were divided into two groups according to the treatment, there were 78 cases in the control group and the study group, respectively, the control group was treated with a small incision gallbladder resection, the study group was treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surgery-related indicators, the clinical efficacy of postoperative complications of two groups were compared. Results The operative time, gastrointestinal function recovery time, hospital stay of the study group were significantly shorter than the control group, the blood loss was significantly less than the control group,there was significant difference between two groups（P〈0.05）. The total efficiency of the study group was significantly higher than the control group, the overall incidence of complications was significantly lower than the control group,there was significant difference between two groups（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients treated with gallstones treatment is efficacy, can shorten operative time, less blood loss, can make a significant improvement in clinical symptoms, shorter hospital stays, reduce the financial burden of patients in clinical application.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2016年第2期36-38,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
胆结石
腹腔镜
胆囊切除术
小切口
Gallstones
Laparoscopy
Cholecystectomy
Small incision
