摘要
目的:对菏泽市2013-2014年百日咳监测情况进行分析研究,初步评价该市百日咳诊治与防控工作进展,为百日咳诊治与防控工作提供科学依据。方法:对菏泽市百日咳法定传染病网络报告系统资料、流行病学个案调查资料及实验室检测资料进行分析。结果:菏泽市2013-2014年分别报告百日咳诊断患者19、75例,发病率分别为0.2058/10万、0.6806/10万。无死亡病例。2013-2014年94例百日咳患者分布在全市8县区的60个乡镇(办事处)的88个行政村(社区),分布相对集中又高度散发。2013-2014年患者调查率为100%。2013年患者均为临床诊断患者。2014年血清标本采集率为28.00%,血清PT Ig M阳性率为100%,实验室确诊率为28.00%。结论:菏泽市2013-2014年百日咳诊治与防控工作取得了一些进展,但仍有不少不足之处。建议仍应加强百日咳监测与百白破疫苗接种工作,百日咳诊治与防控工作仍需努力。
Objective： To analyze the surveillance situation of pertussis in 2013 and 2014 in Heze city and to preliminary evaluate the work progress of treatment and control of pertussis in Heze city in order to provide scientific basis for the treatment and control of pertussis.Method： The date of network reporting system of pertussis, epidemiological case study and laboratory diagnosis in Heze city were analyzed.Result： The numbers of pertussis patients in 2013 and 2014 in Heze city were 19 and 75 cases respectively, the incidence rates was 0.2058[100 000 and 0.6806[100 000 respectively.There was no death case.94 pertussis patients distributed in 88 administrative villages of 60 towns among 8 counties in Heze city.The distribution was relatively concentrated and highly distributed.The investigation rate of patients in 2013 and 2014 was 100% .The patients in 2013 were all diagnosed through clinical diagnosis.The collected rate of serum samples and the PT IgM positive rate of serum in 2014 was 28.00%, 100% respectively.The laboratory diagnosis rate in 2014 was 28.00%.Conclusion： The work of treatment and control of pertussis in 2013 and 2014 in Heze city has made some progress, but it still has many shortcomings.Vaccination of DPT and monitoring of pertussis shall be strengthened and efforts are still needed for the treatment and control of pertussis.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2016年第4期82-86,共5页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
百日咳
监测
诊治
防控
Pertussis
Surveillance
Diagnosis and treatment
Prevention and control
