摘要
稻鸭共作是近些年在中国发展起来的一项种养复合、生态型的综合农业技术,具有一定的高收益性和环保性,但在具体的实践中仍存在一些亟待解决的问题。通过对合肥市长丰县巾帼农场的实证研究发现,水稻产量不高、鸭子生长周期过长、管理技术专业化程度不高、病虫害风险性较高、产品宣传力度不够、运营配送成本难以降低是当前稻鸭共作技术面临的难题。当务之急是通过技术创新,大力提高管理水平,降低培育成本,同时发展CSA模式,加大产品宣传,提高销售利润。
Integrated rice-duck farming system(IRFS)has been applied and practiced in many provinces in China in recent years as an environmental friendly technology with high yield.However,in the specific practice,there are still some problems to be solved.The empirical research based on the case of Jinguo Farm of Changfeng County,Hefei found out some common problems to be solved in IRFS:the rice production is not high;the duck growth cycle is too long;the management is not of high degree of specialization;there are higher risks of pests and diseases;product promotion is inadequate;operations and distribution costs are difficult to reduce.Currently,it is imperative to apply technological innovation,vigorously improve management,reduce costs of cultivation,develop the CSA model and increase product publicity to increase sales profits.
出处
《连云港职业技术学院学报》
2015年第4期37-40,45,共5页
Journal of Lianyungang Technical College
关键词
稻鸭共作
成本收益
技术创新
CSA模式
rice-duck farming
cost benefit
technical innovation
CSA mode