摘要
茶馆作为江南居民日常生活中必不可少的的一部分,遍布于乡镇和城市之中。为了维持生存,茶馆的经营方式呈现多样化,开设赌局成为茶馆获利的一个重要手段。因而从某种程度上来说,茶馆业的兴盛推动了江南赌博之风的盛行。为了遏制社会风气的恶化,地方政府制定了相关政策和规定,取缔和改良不合格的茶馆,但是收效甚微。究其原因,地方建设经费不足,茶捐成为地方财政收入的一部分。
Tea-house, which spread widely in cities and towns in Jiangnan area, is a necessary part of local residents＂ daily life. To maintain subsistence, the operation mode of tea-house appears diversified. And setting up gambling becomes an important means to make profits. For this reason, the thriving of tea- house has given rise to the prevalence of gambling wind to some extent. To prohibit the deterioration of social atmosphere, the local government had made relevant policies and regulations to reform or remove unqualified tea-houses. However, it brought little effect. The insufficient construction funds were the basic reason, as tea tax has became an important part of the local fiscal revenue.
出处
《江南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2016年第1期81-86,92,共7页
Journal of Jiangnan University：Humanities & Social Sciences Edition
关键词
近代
茶馆
江南
赌博
乡镇
Modern Times
Tea-house
Jiangnan
Gambling
Villages and Towns
