摘要
婴幼儿先天性白内障术后的视功能恢复不仅取决于手术的时机和技巧,更依赖于及时、合理、有效的光学矫正。由于角膜接触镜在矫正婴幼儿无晶状体眼方面具有独特的优势,对于不适合进行一期人工晶状体植入的先天性白内障患儿,美国等发达国家已将其作为首选的矫正方式。但在我国.矫正方式仍以框架眼镜为主,角膜接触镜矫正婴幼儿无晶状体眼的临床应用与国外相比仍有差距,还没有得到广泛普及。针对这一现状,现就婴幼儿无晶状体眼的眼球发育特性及近年来角膜接触镜矫正婴幼儿先天性白内障术后无晶状体眼的相关临床研究进行综述,以期为临床工作者提供参考。
Prompt surgery and skilled operational techniques have dramtically improved the visual outcome of infants with congenital cataract, but the prognosis depends more upon efficient and effective optical correction. Because of particular advantages on high optical quality for super-high hyperopia and less complications, contact lens has been the first option considered for the infantile aphakia in developed countries, however, it has not been used extensively in China where apakic glasses are commonest. This review highlights the ocular characteristics of infantile aphakia and rencent clinical studies on contact lens management of infantile aphakia after congenital cataract surgery in the hope that it will provide references for the best regimen of infantile aphakia.
出处
《中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2016年第2期125-128,共4页
Chinese Journal Of Optometry Ophthalmology And Visual Science
基金
上海市卫生和计划生育委员会重点项目(201440037)