摘要
采用面板向量自回归的方法,建立一阶滞后PVAR模型,对我国8个区域2000-2012年基本公共服务均等化水平和城镇化水平之间的关系进行实证研究,结果表明:城镇化水平的提高导致了地区间基本公共服务均等化水平的降低,基本公共服务均等化水平的变动对城镇化率的影响存在弱相关,这与通过传统的经济理论分析得出的城镇化与基本公共服务均等化之间为相互促进的良性互动观点不相吻合,主要原因在于地区发展情况差异、政府对基本公共服务投入不足、政府转移制度不合理以及地方政府的财力与事权不匹配。加快服务型政府职能转化,通过优化税制建立合理的事权与财权关系,规范转移支付制度是实现基本公共服务均等化与新型城镇化良性互动的有效途径。
The relationship between basic public service equalization level and urbanization level of eight regions in China from 2000 to 2012has been analyzed empirically by setting up the first-order lag PVAR model with the method ofPVAR.The results show that the improvement of urbanization level leads to the reduction of equalization level of interlocal basic public services,and the change of basic public service equalization level has a weak correlation with the influence of urbanization rate.It does not coincide with the analysis through traditional economic theory which gets a mutual promoting benign interaction relationship between urbanization and basic public service equalization.The main reasons are the differences of regional development situation,inadequate input to basic public services from the government,unreasonable system of the government transfer,and the unmatched financial powers and responsibilities of local government.Accelerating the function transformation of service-oriented government,establishing reasonable relations between authorities power and financial power by optimizing the tax system and standardizing the transfer payment system are the effective ways to realize the benign interaction between basic public service equalization and urbanization
出处
《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2016年第2期118-125,138-139,共8页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
