摘要
磁性催化剂是一种新型的催化剂,它不仅具有催化特性,还具有独特的磁响应性。磁性催化剂在外加磁场的作用下能与反应物和产物分离,实现了催化剂的回收与重复利用,在工业生产得以连续化的同时,也降低了生产的成本。本文简单介绍了磁性催化剂性质与分类,综述了磁性催化剂在不同领域的应用,探讨了影响磁回收率的因素,和未来的磁性催化剂的发展方向。
Magnetic catalyst is a new kind of catalyst, except catalytic properties, it has special magnetic re- sponse, the magnetic catalyst can be separated with reactants and products under the action of the external magnet- ic field, achieving the recovery and reuse of catalyst, making industry production serialization, at the same time, re- ducing the cost of chemical production. The article simply describes the characteristics and classification of mag- netic nano-catalyst, reviews recent progress in different fields of magnetic catalyst, investigates the factors which effect magnetic recovery and the future direction of the magnetic catalyst.
出处
《化学工程师》
CAS
2016年第2期52-55,共4页
Chemical Engineer
关键词
磁性催化剂
光催化
生物催化
固体酸催化
固体碱催化
magnetic catalyst
photocatalytic
biocatalysis
solid acid catalyst
solid base catalysis
