摘要
目的:分析研究我国老年营养不良的疾病经济负担现状,提出相关健康干预重点和方向。方法:界定老年营养不良相关疾病的范围,结合卫生费用核算与疾病负担核算方法开展核算。结果:2012年老年营养不良疾病经济负担为841.44亿元,其中直接经济负担占76%,间接经济负担占24%。按疾病构成,营养不足经济负担为677.37亿元,营养过剩经济负担为164.07亿元。结论:我国老年人营养不良经济负担较为严重,主要为直接经济负担;不同疾病因营养不良带来的经济负担差异大,部分疾病需重点干预。
Objective：To analyze and study the current malnutrition economic burden of the elderly in China and propose the fo.cus and direction of related health intervention.Methods：Based on defining scope of the eldly malnutrition related diseases,it made estimation combined with health expenditure accounting and disease burden accounting method.Results：The total economic burden of the eldly malnutrition was 84.144 billion yuan in 2012,of which,direct economic burden accounted for 76% and indirect economic burden accounted for 24%.Analyzing by disease constitution,the economic burden led by malnutrition was 67.737 billion yuan,and over-nutrition led to 16.407 billion yuan.Conclusion：The seniors＇ malnutrition caused severe economic burden,especially the direct burden;economic burden differed among diseases,and some diseases needed to be targeted with priority.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
北大核心
2016年第3期13-16,共4页
Chinese Health Economics
关键词
老年
营养不良
疾病经济负担
the elderly
malnutrition
economic burden of disease
