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颈脊髓损伤并发症原因分析及护理对策

The Complications of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Causes and Nursing Countermeasures
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摘要 目的分析研究颈脊髓损伤并发症的发生原因,并提出针对性的护理对策。方法选取我院2013年6月-2015年1月收治的颈脊髓损伤患者35例作为研究对象,回顾分析患者的并发症发生情况。结果 35例患者中,共发生低血压、低钠血症、高血糖、深静脉血栓、压疮、肺部感染、中枢性高热、消化道出血等多种并发症,其中,以高血糖发生率最高,占60.0%(21/35),高于其他类型并发症的发生率,比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论做好颈脊髓损伤的并发症原因分析,做好针对性护理,对于促进患者的恢复,保证其生命安全都有重要意义。 Objective To analyze the causes of the complications of cervical spinal cord injury, and put forward the pertinent nursing countermeasures. Methods 35 cases of patients with cervical spinal cord injury were selected as the research object in our hospital from June 2013 to January 2015, retrospective analysis of patients with complications. Results In 35 patients,a total of hypotension, hyperglycemia, deep vein thrombosis, pressure ulcers, pulmonary infection, central high fever, gastrointestinal bleeding and other complications, the high blood glucose had the highest incidence, accounted for 60.0%(21/35), significantly higher than that of other types of complications occurrence rate, compared with a significant difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion Do causes of the complications in the cervical spinal cord injury analysis, well targeted nursing, for promote the patient's recovery, ensure the life safety has important significance.
作者 李伟玲
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2016年第5期209-211,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 颈脊髓损伤 并发症原因 护理对策 Cervical spinal cord injury Complication Nursing countermeasures
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